It is bound in the north by Jaipur, in the east by Sawai Madhopur, in the south by Bundi and Bhilwara districts and in the west by Ajmer district.
Distance from Major Cities
Jaipur-82 kms
Delhi-359 kms
Ahmedabad-707 kms
Mumbai-1,258 kms
Climate and Rainfall
The climate of the district is generally dry except in the short south-west monsoon season.
Maximum temperature in winter is 22 degrees Celsius
Minimum temperature in winter is 8 degrees Celsius
Maximum temperature in summer is 45 degrees Celsius
Minimum temperature in summer is 26 degrees Celsius
The average annual rainfall in the district: 61.36 cms.
Administrative Setup
The Tonk district at present has two sub-divisions viz. Tonk and Malpura, comprising six tehsils and six panchayat samities.
Human Resources
Indicators of Human Resources
Units
No.
Total population
persons
12,11,343
Density of population
persons per sq.km.
168
Literacy
per cent
52.39
Total working population
per cent
35.97
Percentage distribution of work force
Units
No.
Cultivators
per cent
59.93
Agricultural laborers
per cent
12.06
Household industry manufacturing,
-
-
processing servicing and repairs
per cent
2.55
Other workers
per cent
25.46
Major Crops and Their Production
Sr.
Production 2004-05
Tonnes
1
Wheat
1,69,040
2
Bajra
53,710
3
Jowar
17,880
4
Gram
17,820
5
Maize
14,660
6
Barley
9,770
7
Groundnut
5,570
8
Guar seed
3,320
Mineral Production
Sr.
Production: 1999-00
Tonnes
1
Bajari
18,37,258
2
Building stones
1,98,237
3
Felspar
537
4
Fylite (sist)
3,602
5
Garnet:
a) Abrasive (kg)
b) Gem (kg)
-
37,000
737
6
Granite
1,869
7
Morrum
18,294
8
Patti katia
6,932
9
Quartz
5,988
Infrastructure
Electricity
The total capacity is 53.15 mva. Out of 1,019 villages 963 were electrified as on March 2000.
Water
Wells and tanks are the main source of irrigation, seasional rivers in district are Banas, Mahi, Daian, Sohadra and Bandi. These help the cultivators irrigate their lands either by using the stored water in tanks or by lifting water. The depth of underground water in the district is reported between 2 mtrs. in Niwai to 16.25 mtrs. in Tonk.
Road Transport
The total road length of tonk district is 1,105 kms. National Highway No.12 (Jaipur-Jabalpur) passes through Niwai, Tonk and Deoli panchayat samitis for a distance of 111 kms. Road length in the district was 1,770 km. as on 31 March 2000.
Rail Transport
There are three main routes in tonk district, one along the south-east boundary of the district, another across the western area of Diggi, Malpura, Tordi and Toda Raisingh and the third across the eastern area of Niwai tehsil only. Mumbai -Delhi broad gauge line of western railway passes through the south-east boundary of tonk district. The total rail length of these lines in the district is 99 km.
Air Transport
The nearest airport is at Jaipur (82 kms.)